Full-Spectrum
Category: Extraction & Processing · Level: Intermediate
Full-spectrum cannabis extract contains all naturally occurring cannabinoids, terpenes, and other plant compounds, including trace amounts of THC.
A full-spectrum extract preserves the complete chemical profile of the cannabis plant, including all cannabinoids (THC, CBD, CBG, CBC, CBN, etc.), terpenes, flavonoids, and fatty acids. The rationale for full-spectrum products is the 'entourage effect' — the theory that these compounds work synergistically to produce greater therapeutic benefit than isolated compounds alone. Full-spectrum hemp products contain legally permitted levels of THC (≤0.3%). Full-spectrum cannabis products may contain higher THC levels and are regulated as controlled substances in many jurisdictions.
Also known as
Whole-plant extract, Full-plant extract
Usage
- Medical
- Recreational
Related terms
- Entourage Effect — The entourage effect is the proposed synergistic interaction between cannabinoids, terpenes, and other cannabis compounds that may enhance overall therapeutic effects.
- Terpene — Terpenes are aromatic organic compounds produced by cannabis and many other plants, responsible for distinct flavors and scents, and potentially contributing to therapeutic effects.
- Broad-Spectrum — Broad-spectrum cannabis extract retains multiple cannabinoids and terpenes but has THC removed or reduced to non-detectable levels.
- Cannabinoid — Cannabinoids are chemical compounds that interact with the endocannabinoid system, found naturally in cannabis or produced synthetically.
- Cannabidiol Isolate — CBD isolate is a pure, crystalline form of cannabidiol containing 99%+ CBD with all other plant compounds removed.